asp.net 4 frequently asked interview Questions Answers
ASP.NET 4 & Dot.NET Interview Questions with Answers.
In this article i will give the most frequently asp.net and dot.net interview questions with answers.This Interview Questions will be helpful to prepare for any job interview
1.
Describe the role of inetinfo.exe, aspnet_isapi.dll andaspnet_wp.exe
in the page loading process.
inetinfo.exe is theMicrosoft IIS server running, handling ASP.NET requests among other things.When an ASP.NET request is received (usually a file with .aspx extension), the ISAPI filter aspnet_isapi.dll takes care of it by passing the request tothe actual worker process aspnet_wp.exe.
inetinfo.exe is theMicrosoft IIS server running, handling ASP.NET requests among other things.When an ASP.NET request is received (usually a file with .aspx extension), the ISAPI filter aspnet_isapi.dll takes care of it by passing the request tothe actual worker process aspnet_wp.exe.
2.
What’s the difference between Response.Write()
andResponse.Output.Write()?
Response.Output.Write() allows you to write formatted output.
Response.Output.Write() allows you to write formatted output.
3.
What methods are fired during the page load?
Init() - when the page is instantiated
Load() - when the page is loaded into server memory
PreRender() - the brief moment before the page is displayed to the user as HTML
Unload() - when page finishes loading.
Init() - when the page is instantiated
Load() - when the page is loaded into server memory
PreRender() - the brief moment before the page is displayed to the user as HTML
Unload() - when page finishes loading.
4.
When during the page processing cycle is ViewState
available?
After the Init() and before the Page_Load(), or OnLoad() for a control.
After the Init() and before the Page_Load(), or OnLoad() for a control.
5.
What namespace does the Web page belong in the .NET
Framework class hierarchy?
System.Web.UI.Page
System.Web.UI.Page
6.
Where do you store the information about the user’s
locale?
System.Web.UI.Page.Culture
System.Web.UI.Page.Culture
7.
What’s the difference between
Codebehind="MyCode.aspx.cs" andSrc="MyCode.aspx.cs"?
CodeBehind is relevant to Visual Studio.NET only.
CodeBehind is relevant to Visual Studio.NET only.
8.
What’s a bubbled event?
When you have a complex control, like DataGrid, writing an event processing routine for each object (cell, button, row, etc.) is quite tedious. The controls can bubble up their eventhandlers, allowing the main DataGrid event handler to take care of its constituents.
When you have a complex control, like DataGrid, writing an event processing routine for each object (cell, button, row, etc.) is quite tedious. The controls can bubble up their eventhandlers, allowing the main DataGrid event handler to take care of its constituents.
9.
Suppose you want a certain ASP.NET function executed on
MouseOver for a certain button. Where do you add an event
handler?
Add an OnMouseOver attribute to the button. Example: btnSubmit.Attributes.Add("onmouseover","someClientCodeHere();");
Add an OnMouseOver attribute to the button. Example: btnSubmit.Attributes.Add("onmouseover","someClientCodeHere();");
10.
What data types do the RangeValidator control support?
Integer, String, and Date.
Integer, String, and Date.
11.
Explain the differences between Server-side and
Client-side code?
Server-side code executes on the server. Client-side code executes in the client's browser.
Server-side code executes on the server. Client-side code executes in the client's browser.
12.
What type of code (server or client) is found in a
Code-Behind class?
The answer is server-side code since code-behind is executed on the server. However, during the code-behind's execution on the server, it can render client-side code such as JavaScript to be processed in the clients browser. But just to be clear, code-behind executes on the server, thus making it server-side code.
The answer is server-side code since code-behind is executed on the server. However, during the code-behind's execution on the server, it can render client-side code such as JavaScript to be processed in the clients browser. But just to be clear, code-behind executes on the server, thus making it server-side code.
13.
Should user input data validation occur server-side or
client-side? Why?
All user input data validation should occur on the server at a minimum. Additionally, client-side validation can be performed where deemed appropriate and feasable to provide a richer, more responsive experience for the user.
All user input data validation should occur on the server at a minimum. Additionally, client-side validation can be performed where deemed appropriate and feasable to provide a richer, more responsive experience for the user.
14.
What is the difference between Server.Transfer and
Response.Redirect? Why would I choose one over the other?
Server.Transfer transfers page processing from one page directly to the next page without making a round-trip back to the client's browser. This provides a faster response with a little less overhead on the server. Server.Transfer does not update the clients url history list or current url. Response.Redirect is used to redirect the user's browser to another page or site. This performas a trip back to the client where the client's browser is redirected to the new page. The user's browser history list is updated to reflect the new address.
Server.Transfer transfers page processing from one page directly to the next page without making a round-trip back to the client's browser. This provides a faster response with a little less overhead on the server. Server.Transfer does not update the clients url history list or current url. Response.Redirect is used to redirect the user's browser to another page or site. This performas a trip back to the client where the client's browser is redirected to the new page. The user's browser history list is updated to reflect the new address.
15.
Can you explain the difference between an ADO.NET
Dataset and an ADO
Valid answers are:
· A DataSet can represent an entire relational database in memory, complete with tables, relations, and views.
· A DataSet is designed to work without any continuing connection to the original data source.
· Data in a DataSet is bulk-loaded, rather than being loaded on demand.
· There's no concept of cursor types in a DataSet.
· DataSets have no current record pointer You can use For Each loops to move through the data.
· You can store many edits in a DataSet, and write them to the original data source in a single operation.
· Though the DataSet is universal, other objects in ADO.NET come in different versions for different data sources.
Valid answers are:
· A DataSet can represent an entire relational database in memory, complete with tables, relations, and views.
· A DataSet is designed to work without any continuing connection to the original data source.
· Data in a DataSet is bulk-loaded, rather than being loaded on demand.
· There's no concept of cursor types in a DataSet.
· DataSets have no current record pointer You can use For Each loops to move through the data.
· You can store many edits in a DataSet, and write them to the original data source in a single operation.
· Though the DataSet is universal, other objects in ADO.NET come in different versions for different data sources.
16.
What is the Global.asax used for?
The Global.asax (including the Global.asax.cs file) is used to implement application and session level events.
The Global.asax (including the Global.asax.cs file) is used to implement application and session level events.
17.
What are the Application_Start and Session_Start
subroutines used for?
This is where you can set the specific variables for the Application and Session objects.
This is where you can set the specific variables for the Application and Session objects.
18.
Can you explain what inheritance is and an example of
when you might use it?
When you want to inherit (use the functionality of) another class. Example: With a base class named Employee, a Manager class could be derived from the Employee base class.
When you want to inherit (use the functionality of) another class. Example: With a base class named Employee, a Manager class could be derived from the Employee base class.
19.
Whats an assembly?
Assemblies are the building blocks of the .NET framework
Assemblies are the building blocks of the .NET framework
20.
Describe the difference between inline and code behind.
Inline code written along side the html in a page. Code-behind is code written in a separate file and referenced by the .aspx page.
Inline code written along side the html in a page. Code-behind is code written in a separate file and referenced by the .aspx page.
21.
Explain what a diffgram is, and a good use for one?
The DiffGram is one of the two XML formats that you can use to render DataSet object contents to XML. A good use is reading database data to an XML file to be sent to a Web Service.
The DiffGram is one of the two XML formats that you can use to render DataSet object contents to XML. A good use is reading database data to an XML file to be sent to a Web Service.
22.
Whats MSIL, and why should my developers need an
appreciation of it if at all?
MSIL is the Microsoft Intermediate Language. All .NET compatible languages will get converted to MSIL. MSIL also allows the .NET Framework to JIT compile the assembly on the installed computer.
MSIL is the Microsoft Intermediate Language. All .NET compatible languages will get converted to MSIL. MSIL also allows the .NET Framework to JIT compile the assembly on the installed computer.
23.
Which method do you invoke on the DataAdapter control
to load your generated dataset with data?
The Fill() method.
The Fill() method.
24.
Can you edit data in the Repeater control?
No, it just reads the information from its data source.
No, it just reads the information from its data source.
25.
Which template must you provide, in order to display
data in a Repeater control?
ItemTemplate.
ItemTemplate.
26.
How can you provide an alternating color scheme in a
Repeater control?
Use the AlternatingItemTemplate.
Use the AlternatingItemTemplate.
27.
What property must you set, and what method must you
call in your code, in order to bind the data from a data source to the
Repeater control?
You must set the DataSource property and call the DataBind method.
You must set the DataSource property and call the DataBind method.
28.
What base class do all Web Forms inherit from?
The Page class.
The Page class.
29.
Name two properties common in every validation control?
ControlToValidate property and Text property.
ControlToValidate property and Text property.
30.
Which property on a Combo Box do you set with a column
name, prior to setting the DataSource, to display data in the combo box?
DataTextField property.
DataTextField property.
31.
Which control would you use if you needed to make sure
the values in two different controls matched?
CompareValidator control.
CompareValidator control.
32. How many classes can
a single .NET DLL contain?
It
can contain many classes.
tq so much realy help full...........
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